What is iMessage?

iMessage is Apple's fetcher that retrieves web page metadata to generate link previews for URLs shared in the Messages app. You can set up Agent Analytics to see when iMessage visits your website.

Overview

Operated By Apple
Source Official Website
Expected To Follow Robots.txt No
Insights Last Updated September 4, 2026

Do you operate this agent? Contact us to suggest an update.

Category

Fetcher
Retrieves web page metadata to power app features like link previews or feeds

Expected Behavior

iMessage usually makes a single request within seconds of a URL being shared, without crawling further. Traffic rises and falls with sharing activity, so a widely circulated link can produce a sharp burst of fetches.

iMessage's User Agent

User Agent Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_1) AppleWebKit/601.2.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/9.0.1 Safari/601.2.4 facebookexternalhit/1.1 Facebot Twitterbot/1.0

How To Block iMessage With Robots.txt

Add this rule to your robots.txt file to request that iMessage not access your website, or use Automatic Robots.txt to request the same of all fetchers at once. You can customize which pages are blocked by swapping out / for a different path.

User-agent: iMessage # https://knownagents.com/agents/imessage
Disallow: /

Insights for iMessage

As of September 4, 2026, this data reflects agent visits measured across thousands of websites using Agent Analytics, combined with daily scans of the top 1000 websites and their robots.txt files.

Robots.txt Blocked Percentage

6%
6% of top websites are blocking iMessage
Learn How →

Country of Origin

United States
iMessage normally visits From the United States

Robots.txt Blocking Trend

6% of top websites block iMessage in their robots.txts.

Overall Fetcher Traffic

1.9% of all web traffic came from fetchers.

Top Visited Website Categories

Finance
Sports
Beauty and Fitness
Real Estate
News

The types of websites most frequently visited by iMessage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I Block iMessage?

Usually not. Blocking iMessage may leave shared links without a title or image, making them less inviting to click. If it begins fetching at unexpected volume, try rate limiting before blocking it outright. For context, 6% of the top websites we track currently have robots.txt rules for iMessage.


Does iMessage Follow Robots.txt Rules?

No. iMessage is not expected to follow robots.txt rules, so a disallow rule only communicates your preference. Enforce the block with firewall or server rules, then use Agent Analytics to verify that its requests stop.


Does iMessage Access Private Content?

No. iMessage has no credentials and should access only the public URL and assets needed for a preview. It does not continue through the rest of your site.


How Can I Tell if iMessage Is Visiting My Website?

Agent Analytics tracks iMessage visits in real time. You can also check your server logs for requests whose user-agent string contains "iMessage". Look for a page and its preview assets being requested without follow-up navigation. Because iMessage does not publish a verification method, any client can claim its identity and a log match is only a clue.


Why Is iMessage Visiting My Website?

Someone shared a link to your page. iMessage fetched it to build a preview card, and each new share may trigger another request. A spike often means your content is circulating more widely.